Kashmiris on path of progress
For more than 30 years, insurgency and depraved cross-border support have been the biggest challenges for the progress of Kashmir
KHABAR AWAAM KI
Kashmir is the northernmost geographical region of the Indian subcontinent. Unt
il the mid-19th century, the term “Kashmir” denoted only the Valley between the Great Himalayas and the Pir Panjal Range. Today, the term encompasses a larger area that includes the Indian-administered territories of J&K and Ladakh, the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan, and the Chinese-administered territories of Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract.
In the first half of the first millennium, the region became an important centre of Hinduism and later of Buddhism; later still, in the ninth century, Kashmir Shaivism arose. In 1339, Shah Mir became the first Muslim ruler of Kashmir, inaugurating the Salatin-i-Kashmir or Shah Mir dynasty. The region was part of the Mughal Empire from 1586 to 1751, and thereafter, until 1820, of the Afghan Durrani Empire. That year, the Sikh Empire, under Ranjit Singh. In 1846, after the Sikh defeat in the First Anglo-Sikh War, and upon the purchase of the region from the British under the Treaty of Amritsar, the Raja of Jammu, Gulab Singh, became the new ruler of Kashmir. The rule of his descendants, under the paramountcy (or tutelage) of the British Crown, lasted until the Partition of India in 1947, when the former princely state of the British Indian Empire became a disputed territory, now administered by three countries: India, Pakistan, and China.
The word Kashmir was derived from the ancient Sanskrit language and was referred to as káśmīra. The Nilamata Purana describes the valley’s origin from the waters, a lake called Sati-saras. A popular local etymology of Kashmira is that it is land desiccated from water. Geologists agree that the Valley was formerly a lake, and the lake drained through the gap of Baramulla (Varahamula) which matches with the Hindu legends.
For more than 30 years, insurgency and depraved cross-border support have been the biggest challenges for the progress of Kashmir
The immediate impact of the targeting of minorities in Kashmir is social pressure—many leaving their home and hearth.
The terrorists have failed miserably in their objective of cowing down the civilian population of Kashmir by resorting to such…
Pak in Kashmir media are unhappy over the enthusiastic youth participation in sports activities across the length and breadth of…
Tourism Industry in the state as a whole has grown significantly, hence resulted in upliftment of local service industry.
an attempt to create an atmosphere of fear and to give it a communal colour so as to damage the…